Cost guide · Septic & Wells
Well Pump Repair Cost
Short answer: Repairing a well pump costs $300 to $600 on average, with a national average of $450, according to HomeGuide. A pressure switch or check valve costs $150 to $200 to replace, a start capacitor $150 to $300 and a control box $300 to $600, parts and labor included. If the motor has failed, replacing the pump at $1,000 to $2,500 is often the better choice.
No water does not always mean a dead pump. Many well problems come from a part in the control system above ground. HomeGuide puts the average repair at $300 to $600, with a national average of $450 and a full range of $150 to $1,500+.
Cost by part
| Repair | Cost (parts and labor) |
|---|---|
| Pressure switch | $150 – $200 |
| Pressure gauge | $150 – $200 |
| Check valve | $150 – $200 |
| Motor start capacitor | $150 – $300 |
| Foot valve | $150 – $400 |
| Pump sleeve | $250 – $500 |
| Well cap and seal | $300 – $500 |
| Control box | $300 – $600 |
| Well injector | $500 – $1,000 |
| Pressure tank replacement | $800 – $1,500+ |
Source: HomeGuide.
What each part does
- Pressure switch. Turns the pump on and off based on system pressure. Burned or pitted contacts are a very common cause of no water.
- Capacitor and control box. Help start a submersible pump motor. A failed capacitor can make the pump hum or trip the breaker.
- Check valve and foot valve. Keep water from draining back into the well. A failing valve can make the pump cycle on and off.
- Pressure tank. Stores water under pressure. A waterlogged tank causes rapid cycling, which wears out the pump. See well pressure tank replacement cost.
Labor
HomeGuide lists licensed plumbers at $75 to $150 per hour, and a two-person well repair crew at $150 to $300 per hour. Most companies charge a service call fee to diagnose the problem, and some apply it to the repair. Pulling a submersible pump out of the well adds time, so repairs below ground cost more than above-ground fixes.
Repair or replace?
| Option | Cost | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Typical repair | $300 – $600 | HomeGuide |
| Pump replacement | $1,000 – $2,500+ | HomeGuide |
| Pump replacement, national average | $1,897 | Angi |
HomeGuide says replacement can be more economical than repair when an older pump's motor fails. If the pump is near the end of its life and must be pulled anyway, ask for a replacement quote alongside the repair. See well pump replacement cost.
Signs you need a repair
- No water, or water that comes and goes.
- The pump clicks on and off rapidly.
- Pressure drops while a faucet runs.
- The breaker for the pump trips.
- Air spurting from faucets.
Inspections catch problems early
A professional well inspection costs $250 to $550 (HomeGuide) and tests the pump, pressure system and flow. It is worth doing when you buy a home with a well. See well inspection cost.
Common well pump problems
- No water. A tripped breaker, failed pressure switch, bad control box capacitor, or failed pump motor.
- Low pressure. A failing pump, clogged screen, falling water level, or pressure switch set too low.
- Pump runs constantly. A leak in the line, a worn pump that cannot reach cutoff pressure, or a failed check valve.
- Short cycling. Usually a waterlogged pressure tank.
- Sputtering faucets or dirty water. The water level may be dropping near the pump, or sediment is being drawn in.
Diagnose before pulling the pump
Many problems are above ground: the pressure switch, control box, tank or wiring. A technician tests these first because pulling a submersible pump from deep in the well requires special equipment and adds significant cost.
What affects the price
- What failed: a pressure switch or capacitor is a small repair; a pump motor is not.
- Well depth, if the pump must be pulled.
- Emergency service when the house has no water.
- Access to the wellhead.
More on repair or replace
On an older pump that has to be pulled anyway, many owners replace it rather than repair it, because the cost of pulling the pump is the same either way.
Questions to ask
- Have you tested the pressure switch, control box and tank first?
- If the pump needs pulling, is replacement the better value?
- What warranty comes with the repair?
In Texas
During droughts, water levels in some Texas aquifers drop, which can leave pumps sucking air or running dry. If your well loses pressure during a dry spell, ask about the water level before replacing equipment.
Diagnosing above ground first
Many "pump" problems are not in the pump at all. Before pulling a pump out of the well, a technician should check the parts that are easy to reach:
- Pressure switch. Contacts can burn or stick, and the small tube to the switch can clog.
- Control box. Three-wire submersible pumps use a control box with a capacitor and relay that can fail.
- Breaker and wiring. A tripped breaker or a loose connection can stop the pump.
- Pressure tank. A waterlogged tank causes short cycling that looks like a failing pump.
Testing these first can avoid the cost of pulling the pump.
Problems that are in the well
Some problems are below ground: a failed pump motor, worn impellers, a broken drop pipe, a failed check valve, damaged wiring or a falling water level. A drop in the water table during a drought can leave the pump running dry. A technician may measure the water level in the well to check this before deciding on a repair.
Repair or replace the pump
If the pump is old and needs to be pulled for a repair, replacing it at the same time can make sense, because most of the cost is the labor and equipment to pull it. If the pump is fairly new, a targeted repair is usually the better value. Ask the technician to explain both options and the cost of each.
Protecting the pump
A pump saver or dry-run protection device shuts the pump off if the well runs low, which can prevent burnout. Surge protection at the control box can protect the motor and controls from lightning damage, which is a common cause of failure in rural areas.
Signs to watch for
Sputtering faucets, air in the lines, a pump that runs without stopping, low pressure that gets worse, sandy or muddy water and a higher electric bill can all point to pump or well problems.
Getting a second opinion
For a costly repair, a second opinion is reasonable. Share the first technician's test results.
Sources
Well drilling contractors in Texas
Our Texas business directory lists 57 well drilling contractors across 4 major cities. The ratings below are the average Google rating of the listed businesses in each city, and the review counts are the total number of Google reviews they have received.
| City | Businesses listed | Avg. Google rating | Total reviews |
|---|---|---|---|
| Houston | 33 | 4.2 | 227 |
| Dallas | 6 | 4.2 | 19 |
| San Antonio | 8 | 4.8 | 28 |
| Fort Worth | 10 | 4.0 | 257 |
Source: twupro Texas business directory, built from public Google Maps listings.
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